Baby's Head Is Bigger Than Body During Third Trimester

The Third Trimester

Prenatal visits during the third trimester

During the 2nd and 3rd trimester prenatal visits, your healthcare provider or midwife may cheque the post-obit things. Exactly what they check depends on your current health condition and the health of the fetus:

  • Any current symptoms or discomforts

  • Your weight

  • Your claret pressure

  • Your urine for a poly peptide called albumin that may be a sign of preeclampsia or toxemia, and sugar that may exist a sign of hyperglycemia

  • Position, growth, and development of the fetus

  • Height of the top of the uterus (fundus)

  • Fetal heartbeat

Every bit you lot get-go the third trimester, your healthcare provider or midwife may alter the schedule of your prenatal visits from every calendar month to every 2 weeks. Your visits may be scheduled once every calendar week in the last month. This schedule will exist based on your wellness condition, the growth and development of the fetus, and your provider's or midwife's preference.

At about the 38th week of the pregnancy, your provider will do a pelvic test to find out the dilation and effacement of the cervix. Your provider or midwife will ask about whatever contractions. He or she volition also talk with you well-nigh labor and commitment procedures.

What to wait during the third trimester

The third trimester marks the habitation stretch, as you get set for the birth of your babe. The fetus continues to grow in weight and size, and the trunk systems finish maturing. You may feel more uncomfortable at present. You lot volition go on to gain weight and begin to have false labor contractions (Braxton-Hicks contractions).

During the third trimester, information technology'due south a good idea to start taking childbirth classes to get ready for the big day. This is especially true if this is your showtime pregnancy. Breastfeeding is best for your babe. Talk with your healthcare provider about the benefits of chest milk.

During the third trimester, both your body and the fetus continue to abound and change.

Illustration demonstrating  fetal  growth from 8 to 40 weeks

Click Image to Overstate

Fetal development during the tertiary trimester

During the tertiary trimester, the fetus continues to grow in size and weight. The lungs are still maturing. The fetus starts to position itself head-down. By the stop of the third trimester, the fetus is virtually 19 to 21 inches long and weighs about 6 to nine pounds. Fetal development during the third trimester includes:

  • The fetus tin can meet and hear.

  • The encephalon continues to develop.

  • The kidneys and lungs proceed to mature.

  • Past the 36th week, the head may "appoint" (drop into the pelvic expanse). This is a process called "lightening."

  • The bones of the skull stay soft to make it easier to laissez passer through the nascence canal.

  • For many babies, the irises of the eyes are slate blueish. The permanent center color will non appear until several days or weeks afterward nascence.

  • The fetus can suck its thumb and can cry.

  • By 38 to xl weeks, the fetus' lanugo has well-nigh all gone away.

  • By 38 to 40 weeks, the lungs have matured fully.

  • The baby is covered in vernix caseosa (or simply called vernix). This is a creamy, protective blanket on the skin.

  • The head volition oftentimes turn downward during the last couple of weeks of pregnancy.

Changes in your body

In the 3rd trimester, you may become more uncomfortable as your due date nears. As the fetus grows in size and crowds the abdominal cavity, you may have a hard time taking deep breaths or getting comfortable at night for sleep. Or yous may not have whatever discomfort as y'all anxiously expect the arrival of your new son or daughter.

Here is a list of changes and symptoms that you may take during the third trimester:

  • Increased pare temperature every bit the fetus radiates body heat, causing you to experience hot.

  • Need to urinate more oftentimes because of increased pressure on the float.

  • Swelling of the ankles, hands, and face (edema) as you go along retaining fluids.

  • Pilus may get-go to grow on your artillery, legs, and face because hormones are stimulating the hair follicles. Your hair may also feel coarser.

  • Leg cramps may happen more oft.

  • False labor (Braxton-Hicks contractions) may first at irregular intervals in training for childbirth.

  • Stretch marks may appear on the stomach, chest, thighs, and buttocks.

  • Colostrum may start to leak from your nipples. This is a fluid in the breasts that nourishes the baby until the breastmilk becomes bachelor.

  • Dry, itchy peel may keep, particularly on the stomach. This is considering the skin continues to grow and stretch.

  • Your sexual drive may drop.

  • Skin pigmentation may become more credible. You may have dark patches of pare on your face.

  • Constipation, heartburn, and indigestion may continue.

  • White-colored vaginal discharge (leukorrhea) may increase and contain more mucus.

  • Backaches may proceed and get worse.

  • Hemorrhoids may go on and go worse.

  • Varicose veins in the legs may continue and get worse.

Illustration demonstrating  the  variations of carrying an unborn baby

Click Image to Overstate

As shown in a higher place, each woman carries her baby differently. It depends on her body structure and amount of weight gain.

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Source: https://www.stanfordchildrens.org/en/topic/default?id=third-trimester-85-P01242

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